Indonesia scraps plan to change election rules following protests

Indonesian lawmakers scrapped a controversial plan to change election rules, a parliament official announced yesterday, after thousands rallied in the capital over a move seen to help the outgoing president build a political dynasty.
Parliament was preparing to reverse a constitutional court ruling upholding candidate age requirements, which made President Joko Widodo’s youngest son ineligible for upcoming regional polls.
With thousands of protesters clamouring outside parliament, lawmakers initially delayed yesterday’s session.
The demonstrations swelled as the day progressed, with students and office workers joining, despite water cannon and police in riot gear.
The parliament later announced the proposed changes would be dropped for this election period, in an apparent U-turn.
“It was officially decided that the revision of the Regional Election Law could not proceed. This means that the revision today was cancelled,” Sufmi Dasco Ahmad, deputy speaker of the House of Representatives, told reporters after clashes between protesters and police.
The protesters lit tyres on fire and set off firecrackers while chanting slogans against Widodo, more popularly known as Jokowi.
A handful of demonstrators dismantled a section of the concrete and metal fence surrounding parliament and tried to enter the complex, but police dispersed them with water cannon and tear gas, an AFP journalist saw.
“I came here because my country is on the verge of destruction. These lawmakers have scammed the people,” 64-year-old protester Mohamed Saleh Zakaria told AFP.
“This is a republic. It’s a democracy, but if its leadership is decided by one person, or an oligarchy, we can’t accept that,” said 29-year-old teacher Afif Sidik.
Later in the day some protesters were still starting fires in front of parliament and attempting to batter through its fence.
The uproar comes months after Widodo’s eldest son Gibran Rakabuming Raka, 36, was elected as Indonesia’s youngest vice-president, stoking nepotism accusations.
Protests were also reported in Yogyakarta, Makassar, Bandung and Semarang.
Jokowi’s office tried to calm the unrest.
“The government hopes that there will be no disinformation or slander that could trigger chaos and violence,” palace spokesman Hasan Nasbi told reporters.
Jokowi’s youngest son, 29-year-old Kaesang Pangarep, has been tipped for an influential post in the regional contest in November.
The president’s allies have been trying to find a way around the current minimum age of 30 for candidates by making it applicable by the time of inauguration.
Kaesang turns 30 in December.
Experts said Indonesians were becoming disillusioned with Jokowi and his attempts to retain political influence.
“People are angry at the ongoing manipulation of our democratic system,” said Ika Idris, a Jakarta-based political expert at Monash University’s data and democracy research hub. “There is a clear desire to…extend power.”
Jokowi is also accused of helping to install his replacement, defence chief Prabowo Subianto, who takes office in October.
Elected in 2014 at a time when he was perceived as a democratic icon, Jokowi leaves office with a strong economic record but also one that is coloured by deepening corruption and old-time patronage politics.